10 interesting facts about Portugal

Holiday travel should not only be relaxing; it should also be inspiring.

1. Portugal is one of the oldest nation-states in Europe

This beautiful country on the dramatic Atlantic coast of the Iberian Peninsula, and bordering Spain, was first established in the 12th Century, making it one of the first nations in Europe since the fall of the Roman Empire.

2. Portugal is Europe’s most westerly point

Here, where the land ends and the ocean begins, is where you’ll find Cabo da Roca (Cape Roca) the most western point of continental Europe. The view of both the Atlantic and the Serra de Sintra is simply breathtaking.

3. The sun (very nearly) always shines in Portugal

Portugal is known to have the highest number of sunshine hours in Europe. With some regions boasting almost 300 sunny days a year, it’s the perfect destination for summer or winter sun.

4. Home to the world’s oldest bookshop

The Bertrand Bookshop in Lisbon’s Chiado, with its colourful tiled exterior, opened its doors in 1732, making it the oldest bookshop in the world – just one of 50 branches throughout Portugal.

5. A rich heritage of cuisine

Boasting a glorious coastline, it’s unsurprising that Portugal has a fabulous seafood scene. However, if fish doesn’t take your fancy there are many more options, especially in the Lisbon Time Out food market.

6. Europe’s longest bridge

The impressive six-lane, cable-stayed Vasco da Gama bridge that crosses the Tagus River to the north of Lisbon was opened in 1998. Driving the 18km (approx. 10.7miles) is a remarkable, almost ethereal experience.

National Palace of Pena, Sintra

7. A wealth of history and nature

For example, Pena Palace, set on a hilltop just outside Lisbon, with its fairy-tale exterior, is one of the world’s most beautiful examples of 19th-century romanticism. While the gardens are absolutely enchanting. A must-visit.

8. Western Europe’s oldest capital

Lisbon’s centuries-old heritage is evident in its magnificent classical architecture. The city thrived during the Age of Discovery when works of Gothic Architecture in the Manueline Style were erected throughout the city.

9. One of the oldest universities in Europe

The University of Coimbra was founded in 1290, making it one of the continent’s oldest seats of learning.

10. World-class beaches

Algarve

The Algarve is home to some of the most beautiful beaches in the world and is regularly voted Europe’s best beach destination. Go west for some beach inspiration.